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•  He runs a hotel in the city. (statement)

                      •    Does he run a hotel in the city? (question)



                                                                                              and

              A.   Make changes in the given sentences as instructed in the brackets :                   Application

                     1.  She is a poor speaker. (exclamatory)

                     2.  What a beautiful garden! (statement)

                     3.  It was a terrible accident. (exclamatory)

                     4.  She enjoyed the party last night. (negative statement)

                     5.  Your book should be handed over to me today. (imperative)

                     6.  Bring me your troubles. (negative imperative)

                     7.  Thinking and writing is a good combination. (exclamatory)

                     8.  There are four lawyers standing there. (interrogative)


                 Types of Sentences

              There are three types of sentences.


                                                             Sentence


                                       Simple               Compound                 Complex

                1. Simple Sentence
                   A sentence that consists of only one clause is called a simple sentence                     .

                   A simple sentence has one subject and only one finite verb. The subject may be a
                   noun, pronoun, gerund, etc. The verb may be intransitive, linking or transitive.

                   A  simple  sentence  contains  a  subject  and  verb  and  expresses  a  single

                   thought that can stand on its own.

                  Example :  We are eating bananas.
                          They are playing cricket.


                2. Compound Sentence

                   A  sentence  that  has  two  simple  sentences  (main  clauses)  joined  by  a


                   coordinating  conjunction  is  called  a compound  sentence.  The  two  main

                   clauses are usually joined by and         , or , but , etc.
                                                                 7  English Grammar-7
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