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For example — Take a number 37542
             Put this number in table written below :

                               Thousands                                             Ones


                  Ten thousands            Thousands            Hundreds              Tens               Ones
                        (TTh)                  (Th)                 (H)                 (T)               (O)

                          3                      7                    5                  4                 2

             As  we  observe  3  and  7  are  in  thousand  column  and  5,  4  and  2  are  in  ones

             column.
             It is read as thirty-seven thousand five hundred and forty-two.

                   Note
               In order to write by numbers, we separate the periods by putting comma (,). Here 37542 is written as 37,542.


                                                 Forming 6-digit Numbers
             We know, 99999 is the greatest 5-digit number. If we add 1 to it, we get

                                                 99999 + 1 = 100000
             It is read as one lakh.

             Example :     Let’s take an example to see how to write a 6-digit number.
             Take a number 297385.

                     Lakh                        Thousands                                   Ones

                      Lakh            Ten thousands          Thousands         Hundreds        Tens       Ones
                       (L)                 (TTh)                 (Th)              (h)          (T)         (O)
                        2                     9                    7                3            8           5

             As  per  table,  we  read  the  number  297385  as  two  lakh  ninety-seven  thousand
             three hundred eighty-five.

             To put commas in this number, we write it as 2,97,385


               Example 1 : Mark the periods and         Numbers as Table      With commas            Name
               name the following numbers.            L TTh Th H T O
               (a) 56813                         (a)       5   6 8     1 3     56,813        Fifty-six thousand

               (b) 619352                                                                    eight hundred
                                                                                             thirteen.
               (c) 448870
                                                 (b)  6    1   9 3 5 2         6,19,352      Six lakh nineteen
               Solution :
                                                                                             thousand three
                                                                                             hundred fifty-two
                                                 (c)  4    4   8 8 7 0         4,48,870      Four lakh forty-
                                                                                             eight thousand
                                                                                             eight hundred seventy



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                    Mathematics In Focus - 4
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